Cancer of the Retromolar Trigone (RMT)

– The retromolar trigone (RMT) is a small triangular shaped subsite of the oral cavity:

  • It is the portion of mucosa that lies behind the third inferior molar tooth:

    • Covering the anterior ramus of the mandible

  • The base of the triangle:

    • Is posterior to the last inferior molar tooth (3rd)

  • The apex is in continuity with the tuberosity of the maxilla:

    • Behind the last upper molar tooth

  • It is bounded laterally by the gingival buccal sulcus and medially by the anterior tonsillar pillar

early_stage_oral_cavity_cancer-fig_1-enAnnMaxillofacSurg_2016_6_2_304_200349_f1

– Cancerous lesions involving the RMT are almost always squamous cell carcinomas (SCC):

  • Minor salivary gland tumors:

    • Are sometimes diagnosed in this subset

  • Because of its continuity with the oral cavity mucosa and its close relation to the mandible:

    • Spreading to adjacent structures can easily occur

    • Because squamous cell carcinoma of the retromolar trigone results in bone infiltration:

      • Lymph node metastasis and infiltration to the infratemporal fossa in the early stages is common:

        • Its prognosis is poorer than that of squamous cell carcinoma in neighboring areas:

          • Such as the tonsils, oral floor and gums

#Arrangoiz #Doctor #Surgeon #CancerSurgeon #SurgicalOncologist #HedandNeckSurgeon #MountSinaiMedicalCenter #MSMC #BramanComprehensiveCancerCenter #BCCC #Miami #Mexico

Rodrigo Arrangoiz MS, MD, FACS a head and neck surgeon and is a member of Sociedad Quirúrgica S.C at the America British Cowdray Medical Center.

He is first author on some publications on oral cavity cancer:

Oral Tongue Cancer: Literature Review and Current Management

https://www.oatext.com/pdf/CRR-2-153.pdf

Understand Cancer: Research and Treatment Oral Cavity Cancer: Literature Review and Current Management.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303366031_Understand_Cancer_Research_and_Treatment_Oral_Cavity_Cancer_Literature_Review_and_Current_Management

Training:

• General surgery:

• Michigan State University:

• 2004 al 2010

• Surgical Oncology / Head and Neck Surgery / Endocrine Surgery:

• Fox Chase Cancer Center (Filadelfia):

• 2010 al 2012

• Masters in Science (Clinical research for health professionals):

• Drexel University (Filadelfia):

• 2010 al 2012

• Surgical Oncology / Head and Neck Surgery / Endocrine Surgery:

• IFHNOS / Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center:

• 2014 al 2016

 

 

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