Axillary Staging in Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS)

👉DCIS is noninvasive and, by definition, is unable to metastasize.

👉However, studies have shown that up to 15% of patients with pure DCIS have isolated tumor cells (ITCs) or micrometastasis on nodal evaluation.

However, these small tumor deposits likely have little prognostic significance and may be cell clusters displaced by biopsy.

👉In patients with DCIS detected by core biopsy, there is a 15% to 20% associated risk of an invasive component when excised.

👉Patients undergoing mastectomy for DCIS should be offered sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) since it would not be feasible to perform following a mastectomy if invasive carcinoma is subsequently identified.

👉ASCO consensus guidelines recommend that patients with DCIS who undergo breast-conserving operation should not routinely have SLNB.

👉However, SLNB could be discussed with patients undergoing breast conservation who have a core biopsy diagnosis of DCIS and a large area of DCIS on imaging (2 to 5 cm), high-grade DCIS, or comedonecrosis or when a physical examination or imaging shows a discrete mass.

👉These findings have been associated with an increased risk of invasive cancer, and SLNB at the time of the initial operation could avoid a second operation.

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Training:

• General surgery:

• Michigan State University:

• 2004 al 2010

• Surgical Oncology / Head and Neck Surgery / Endocrine Surgery:

• Fox Chase Cancer Center (Filadelfia):

• 2010 al 2012

• Masters in Science (Clinical research for health professionals):

• Drexel University (Filadelfia):

• 2010 al 2012

• Surgical Oncology / Head and Neck Surgery / Endocrine Surgery:

• IFHNOS / Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center:

• 2014 al 2016

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#BreastSurgeon

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