Oncoplastic Breast Surgery

  • Performing a partial mastectomy using an oncoplastic approach:
    • Has been shown to be safe with the additional benefit of larger tissue volume resection, lower re-excision rates, and low rates of disease recurrence while minimizing cosmetic deformity of the breast
  • Proximity of tumor to the nipple areolar complex:
    • Is not an absolute indication for mastectomy
  • Neoadjuvant chemotherapy:
    • Has not been shown to improve overall breast cancer survival
  • Obesity and diabetes:
    • Have not been shown to be independent risk factors for complication in patients undergoing oncoplastic surgery:
      • Therefore should not be contraindications for consideration of oncoplastic surgery
  • References
    • Chakravorty A, Shrestha AK, Sanmugalingam N, Rapisarda F, Roche N, Querci Della Rovere G, et al. How safe is oncoplastic breast conservation? Comparative analysis with standard breast conserving surgery. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2012 May;38(5):395-8.
    • Piper M, Peled A, Sbitany H. Oncoplastic breast surgery: current strategies. Gland Surg. 2015;4(2):154-163.
    • Early Breast Cancer Trialists’ Collaborative Group (EBCTCG). Long-term outcomes for neoadjuvant versus adjuvant chemotherapy in early breast cancer: meta-analysis of individual patient data from ten randomised trials. Lancet Oncol. 2018;19(1):27-39.
    • Tong WM, Baumann DP, Villa MT, Mittendorf EA, Liu J, Robb GL, et al. Obese women experience fewer complications after oncoplastic breast repair following partial mastectomy than after immediate total breast reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016;137(3):777-791.
    • Crown A, Scovel LG, Rocha FG, Scott EJ, Wechter DG, Grumley JW. Oncoplastic breast conserving surgery is associated with a lower rate of surgical site complications compared to standard breast conserving surgery. Am J Surg. 2019;217(1):138-141.

Leave a comment