Estrogen Receptor Positive, HER 2 Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer

  • The use of an aromatase inhibitor (letrozole) with an inhibitor of the cyclin dependent kinases 4 and 6 (ribociclib):
    • Was compared with an aromatase inhibitor alone in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor positive HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer:
      • In the MONALEESA-2 study
  • MONALEESA-2 Trial:
    • Results showed an improvement with the addition of ribociclib to letrozole alone in:
      • Progression-free survival (PFS):
        • From 42.2% to 63%
      • Overall response rate:
        • From 37.1% to 52.7%
    • This regimen was also investigated in premenopausal women with advanced, hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, and improved PFS compared with placebo plus endocrine therapy
  • References
    • Hortobagi GN, Stemmer SM, Burris HA, Yap YS, Sonke GS, Paluch-Shimon S, et al. Ribociclib as first-line therapy for HR-positive, advanced breast cancer. N Engl J Med.2016;375(18)1738-1748.
    • Tripathy D, Im SA2, Colleoni M3, Franke F4, Bardia A5, Harbeck Nm et al. Ribociclib plus endocrine therapy for premenopausal women with hormone-receptor-positive, advanced breast cancer (MONALEESA-7): a randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2018;19(7):904-915.
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