Wharton Duct Ligation During Level 1B Dissection

  • Ligation of Whartons duct in the mylohyoid-hyoglossal hiatus during submaxillectomy requires prior exposure of the lingual and hypoglossal nerves
  • Landmarks:
    • 1. Submandibular canal
    • 2. Hypoglossal nerve
    • 3. Lingual nerve
    • 4. Eardrum cord
    • 5. Mylohyoid nerve
    • 6. Submental artery
    • 7. Frog veins (“of the hypoglossus”)
    • 8. Hyoglossal muscle (floor of the submandibular triangle)
    • 9. Anterior belly of the digastric muscle
    • 10. Facial artery
    • 11. Facial vein
    • 12. Posterior belly of the digastric muscle
    • 13. Projection of Jaffe’s mandibular marginal nerve
    • 14. Hayes-Martin manoeuvre
    • 15. Platysma muscle
    • 16. Sector of the venous vascular lamina over the hyoglossal muscle

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