👉 The American College of Radiology BI-RADS classification subdivides:
– BI-RADS 0 incomplete evaluation, requieres additional imaging evaluation
– BI-RADS 1 normal, which has a 0% risk of malignancy
– BI-RADS 2 benign finding, which has a 0% risk of malignancy
– BI-RADS 3 probably benign, with a ≤2 risk of malignancy
– BI-RADS 4a mildly suspicious, which has a 2% to 10 % risk of malignancy,
– BI-RADS 4b moderately suspicious, which has 10% to 50 % risk of malignancy
– BI-RADS 4c highly suspicious, which has a 50% to 95% risk of malignancy
– BI-RADS 5 malignant, has 95% or greater chance of malignancy
👉 In evaluating a solid sonographic nodule:
– One should first look for any of the 10 signs of malignancy, and if even one of them is present, the lesion cannot be considered BI-RADS 3.
👉 The 10 signs of malignancy are:
– Shadowing
– Hypoechoic echotexture
– Spiculation
– Angular margins
– Thick echogenic halo
– Microlobulation
– Taller than wide
– Duct extension
– Branching pattern
– Calcifications
👉 It should be noted that Stavros compares the echogenicity of lesions to that of breast fat, not breast parenchyma:
– Therefore, a lesion with hypoechoic echotexture would be very hypoechoic if breast parenchyma is used as the reference


👉 Rodrigo Arrangoiz MS, MD, FACS cirujano oncology y cirujano de mamá de Sociedad Quirúrgica S.C en el America British Cowdray Medical Center en la ciudad de Mexico:
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Es experto en el manejo del cáncer de mama.

👉 Es miembro de la American Society of Breast Surgeons:

Training:
• General surgery:
• Michigan State University:
• 2004 al 2010
• Surgical Oncology / Head and Neck Surgery / Endocrine Surgery:
• Fox Chase Cancer Center (Filadelfia):
• 2010 al 2012
• Masters in Science (Clinical research for health professionals):
• Drexel University (Filadelfia):
• 2010 al 2012
• Surgical Oncology / Head and Neck Surgery / Endocrine Surgery:
• IFHNOS / Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center:
• 2014 al 2016

#Arrangoiz
#Surgeon
#Cirujano
#SurgicalOncologist
#CirujanoOncologo
#BreastSurgeon
#CirujanodeMama
#CancerSurgeon
#CirujanodeCancer





